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After the egg retrieval procedure in the IVF laboratory, fertilization is performed either through IVF (In-vitro Fertilization) or ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection). The resulting embryos are then placed in an incubator to continue their development. The stages of embryo development are as follows:
Traditionally, embryo transfers following IVF or ICSI were performed on Day 2 or Day 3 after egg retrieval. However, with recent advancements in IVF laboratory techniques, embryos can now be cultured for up to five or six days. This extended culture period provides embryos with more time to demonstrate their developmental potential.
Blastocyst culture requires optimal laboratory conditions. On an average, about 45% of fertilized eggs reach the blastocyst stage. As only the embryos with the best development capacity become blastocysts, allowing embryos to grow and develop in the laboratory till they reach the blastocyst stage allows the selection of the most competent embryo/s for embryo transfer.
Blastocyst Culture is Recommended For: Patients with Multiple Failed IVF Cycles: For individuals who have experienced repeated IVF failures with day 2 or 3 embryo transfers, blastocyst culture provides valuable insights into embryo development. This process can enhance the chances of achieving a successful pregnancy by selecting the most viable embryos. Reducing the Risk of Multiple Pregnancies: By allowing for the transfer of the single best embryo, blastocyst culture minimizes the likelihood of multiple pregnancies, improving overall outcomes and reducing associated risks.
Not every clinic offers blastocyst culture. Ensuring high-quality control and maintaining optimal laboratory conditions are crucial for achieving successful blastulation.
If none of the embryos develop into blastocysts, the embryo transfer procedure may be canceled. In reputable IVF laboratories, this typically indicates that the embryos likely lacked the quality needed to reach the blastocyst stage. Therefore, a transfer at day 3 would probably not have resulted in a successful pregnancy either.
Not all patients should opt for a blastocyst transfer. The decision depends on various factors, including age, medical history, and the number and quality of embryos. For women undergoing their first IVF cycle, transferring a day-3 embryo might be a better option in some cases.
IVF (In vitro fertilization) is a process of fertilization where egg is combined with sperm outside the human body.
Read MoreA tiny needle is used to inject at the centre of egg. As compared to ivf, IVF- ICSI has higher success rate.
Read MoreHysteroscopy: It’s a diagnostic tool to check that your uterus is healthy to carry your pregnancy or not and also fixes the problem.
Read MoreMinimal Invasive surgical procedure to examine pelvic reproductive organ and pelvic cavity
Read MoreIUI is a simple and affordable procedure in which our expert doctors put well prepared semen directly into the uterus to increase the chances of pregnancy.
Read MoreThis is a scientific IVF technique that can make it easier for the embryo to “hatch” or breakthrough its outer layer or “shell” (a membrane also known as the zona pellucida) by creating an opening.
Read MoreEmbryo freezing (cryopreservation) freezes and stores fertilized eggs for later use. It also can help people preserve fertility and get pregnant in the future.
Read MoreA blastocyst is a cluster of dividing cells made by a fertilized egg. A blastocyst forms about five to six days after a sperm fertilizes an egg.
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