Embryo cryopreservation, commonly known as embryo freezing, is a technique used to freeze and store surplus embryos for potential future use. This process is typically integrated into in-vitro fertilization (IVF) programs.
In IVF, embryos are created by fertilizing eggs with sperm in a laboratory setting. Not all of the resulting embryos are transferred to the surrogate; some are preserved for future use. This process of storing extra embryos is called cryopreservation.
The main goal of embryo freezing is to preserve embryos for future use. To achieve this, it is crucial to keep the embryos in conditions that ensure their survival.
The process of defreezing embryos is referred to as thawing. When embryos are required, they are removed from the liquid nitrogen container and placed in a water bath where the temperature is gradually increased. As the temperature rises, the cryoprotectants are released from the embryos. To minimize the impact of the departing cryoprotectants, a stepwise dilution process is employed.
If you’re having difficulty getting pregnant, it’s never too late to explore advanced reproductive medicine and technologies for support. Consulting with your healthcare specialist can provide additional options and information to assist you on your journey.
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